STOP DORENELL
WIND FARM.....
........IT'S A DRAM DISGRACE
Location: Unspoiled peat & heather moorland
covering approximately 16 sq km of the Glenfiddich & Cabrach hill.
Starting approximately 4 miles South of Dufftown.

Do you want to turn 16 Sq Km
of pristine Scottish peat blanket bog and heather from this
into this

The plans for a wind farm in the
Glenfiddich & Cabrach Hills must be opposed for the following reasons.
-
Wind farms are not an
efficient way to meet the growing demand for electricity and
Moray already has 12% of Scotland's wind farms. (More)
-
The Glenfiddich &
Cabrach Estate is an ecologically fragile area (More)
-
Pollution risk to the
ground water and rivers (More)
-
Threat to wildlife.
(More)
-
Impairment of visual amenity
and damage to the Tourism Industry (More)
- Disturbance to the local road system (More)
1. Wind
Farms are inefficient and Moray already has enough wind farms.
As more data becomes available from wind farm
projects in other countries it is becoming quite clear that industrial
scale wind farms are not the solution to global reduction of CO2 emissions.
Indeed figures from OFGEM
show that the two existing wind farms at Pauls Hill and Cairn Uish are
only 25% efficient. They have a combined
generating capacity of 115 Mega Watts, yet only generated 28.92 Mw in
2006.
Compare this with a conventional power station
which will generate around 80% of its capacity as reliable, controllable
electricity for the National Grid.
It could also be argued that as Moray already
has around 12% of Scotland's existing wind farms, Moray is already "doing
its bit".
Also, theoretically, Moray already generates sufficient
electricity for its needs from the two farms at Pauls Hill & Cair
Uish.
If we assume that there are roughly 42000 households
in Moray (35,800 at 2001 Census) and each uses an average of 4700 Kilowatt
Hours (kwh) [average domestic consumption used by developers]
37000 x 4700 Kwh = 197400,000 kwh
That is the equal to 197,400 Mwh. This requires
generation of 22.54 Mw of electricity - these two existing wind farms
generated 28.92 Mw
Therefore allowing MORE wind farms
in Moray places a disproportionate burden on this small and relatively
unspoilt part of Scotland and will bring no discernable benefits to
Moray. At the same time, businesses like tourism, which generates significant
income for Moray, will suffer.
2. The Glenfiddich
& Cabrach Estate is an ecologically fragile area.
The area covered by the proposed Dorenell wind
farm, covers an area of approximately 16 sq km (3500 acres) and is dominated
by peat blanket bogs formed since the last ice age.
Also the heather and peat, which has taken 1000's
of years to develop is, in itself a living habitat. When this is destroyed,
it's gone... for good. It's not just the areas that are being excavated;
There are scientific reasons to believe that the peat will be destroyed
for a large area around each turbine, greatly increasing the devastation.
If you are thinking "rubbish", just have a look to see what
happened when developers tried to build a wind farm in this type of
environment in Ireland,
on a blanket peat bog.
To site any turbines on this area will mean massive
excavations for turbine foundations and "borrow" pits (rock
is dug on site to supply raw materials for concrete & roads). Also
a network of roads will have to be laid - not just simple tracks, but
roads capable of carrying lorries that weigh 105 tonnes. If a smallish
site like Pauls Hill had to have 13km of roads, what distance will be
required here? 30 - 40 km of new roads permanently scarring the landscape?
Another important factor about building on peat
is that peat is that peat bogs store up to three times as much carbon
as tropical rain forests. To say, therefore that this wind farm will
help reduce CO2, ignores the fact that large amounts of CO2 will be
released as the peat is destroyed.
Infinergy, the wind farm developer says that at
the end of the life of the project they say, "the
area at Dorenell can be restored at low financial and environmental
costs."
At best this comment is an insult
to your intelligence and at worst a downright lie.
- The peat will be dead and probably
washed away.
- 70,000 tonnes of concrete simply
cannot be removed.
- The roads cannot simply be
filled in.
The landscape will be irreversibly
scarred.. why?
Just for 25 years
of Government subsidies.
This project is
about profit not the environment.
Consider this:
In 2006 the two wind farms at Pauls Hill and Cair Uish (Rothes) received
over £11 million pounds in ROC payments ... (That's
over £11 million in one year on top of any revenue received for
selling any electricity!)
Now you can understand
that the thought of around £20 million per year in ROC payments
is a big lure for greedy developers who have no interest in the landscape
or the folk that live and work here.
If you still think we are exaggerating the potential
impact on the environment, then take a look at the pictorial story of
the Cefn Croes Wind Farm - they were faced with ONLY 39 x 328
foot turbines - They lost their fight - here is the result... it's not
pretty.
3. Pollution
risk to the River Deveron and River Spey
The River Spey is one of the most Famous and one
of the largest rivers in Scotland, having a total catchment of 3008km2.
The river network extends to some 36400km2 of which the main stem comprises
157km. From its source, Loch Spey (350m above sea level in the Monadhliath
Mountains), the river travels in a northeasterly direction to discharge
into the Moray Firth at Tugnet.
In common with many Highland rivers, the waters
are low in nutrients and, with a lack of major industrial developments
within the catchment, the Spey has remained fairly free of pollution.
Indeed the catchment of the Spey is considered to be almost 'pristine'.
The River Deveron is one of the top five British
Salmon Rivers. It flows through one of Scotland's least explored areas
- from the Cabrach plateau in the foothills of the Grampian Mountains
northwards to the county town of Banff on the Moray Firth. Fed by its
main tributaries, the Bogie and the Isla, the river forms a thread,
linking the market towns of Keith and its famed distilleries, Huntly
- home of the Gordon Highlanders and Turriff whose farming heritage
gave birth to Scotland's rich legacy of 'Bothy Ballads'.
But for how much longer??
Both of these rivers are fed from water flowing
from the proposed site of the Dorenell wind farm. The potential for
damage to the River Deveron played a large part in helping stop the
Clashindarroch
Wind farm.
The River Spey is fed by the Dullan and Fiddich
whose waters flow from the Glenfiddich estate to Craigellachie where
it joins the Spey.
If the scientists theories are correct then the
potential for pollution exists on a massive scale if the Dorenell wind
farm gets the go ahead. There is evidence to suggest that the destruction
of the peat will result in the decaying and rotting material being washed
downhill where it will poison the water it comes into contact with.
See here
The Spey fisheries board estimate that every
fish caught by an angler is worth £1700 to the local economy.
How many jobs might be threatened in 5 - 10 years time if the rivers
become poisoned? Is the government prepared to take the very real risk
of destroying this fragile local economy that supports real long term
jobs?
Whisky
Furthermore could the water supplies for the distilleries
of Dufftown be affected? Possibly.
Dufftown has the greatest concentration of distilleries
in the whole of Scotland and the whisky distilling industry in Moray
supports 100's of jobs in the distilleries and ancillary business.
Distilleries need clean pure water and this water
comes from the springs and burns that are fed from the hills to the
south of Dufftown. If there is any chance that these water
supplies could be affected then even a small risk to Dufftowns distillers
is surely a risk too far?
4. Threat
to Wildlife
Building an industrial scale wind farm on this
site will impose serious pressure, disruption and probable risk to the
wildlife that depends on wide open wilderness areas for its survival.
The Golden Eagle.
The golden eagle is one of the most magnificent birds
of prey in the UK and are predominantly found in the Scottish Highlands.
These large raptors prefer mountainous, often treeless,
habitats over which they can soar for hours looking for prey. They mate
for life and pairs tend to have territories of up to 56 square km (35
square miles). However when the chicks fledge, they can cover huge distances
looking for new territories.
To
get an idea of just how big an area eagles cover, follow the progress
of Alma,
a radio tagged eagle in the Cairngorms.
There are only about 440 pairs of Golden Eagles in Scotland.
To consider building an industrial scale wind farm in
the sort of territory that Eagles can populate, and do already visit
in their hunt for prey, must surely be regarded a modern form of persecution,
increasing the threat to these magnificent creatures.
The Red Deer
This
magnificent beast is another icon of Scotland, recognised around the
world.
In Britain most red deer are found on the open moorlands
of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland, although scattered populations
are found elsewhere such as north west England, East Anglia, Exmoor
and Ireland.
Red Deer play an important role in the ecology and economy
of a place like the Glenfiddich & Cabrach Estate. They provide an
important source of food (in the form of live prey or carrion) for other
animals, including golden eagle, buzzard, badger, pine marten and fox.
Of
course Red Deer populations need to be managed and the healthy population
of Deer in Moray, supports a number of local jobs and brings in significant
revenue from stalkers.
One of the great sights and sounds of the Scottish hills occurs in
between the end of September to November. At this time (the "rut")
mature stags, perhaps 5 to 6 years of age, leave the bachelor groups
to seek out hinds at traditional rutting sites and large herds can readilly
be seen near Blackwater.
Building this wind farm will eradicate an annual wildlife spectacle.
The
Red Grouse
The Red Grouse is another wild creature that has an iconic association
with Scotland and its most famous export... Whisky.
This medium-sized game bird has a plump body, a short tail and a lightly
hook-tipped bill. It is reddish-brown, with its legs and feet covered
in pale feathers. Grouse breed in the UK in the upland heather moors
and are resident all year round, travelling very little in their lives.
The population is declining, perhaps linked to diseases and the loss
of heather moorland.
While the Grouse is not an endangered species as such, by allowing
an industrial wind farm to be built over the moorland it inhabits, it
simply increases the pressure on the population until the Grouse too,
one day, may become a rare sight.
“The wildlife of
today is not ours to dispose of as we please. We have it in trust. We
must account for it to those who come after.” King
George VI
The
Black Grouse
The Black Grouse, on the other hand, has now become locally extinct
in many regions. It is one of the most rapidly declining bird species
in the UK, with only 5,100 lekking males during the last survey (2005).
The species is on the 'Red' list of species of
high conservation concern because of its serious decline.
As such, it is one of the highest priorities for action, and one of
26 bird species for which a UK Biodiversity Action Plan has been produced.
The
proposed wind farm is in an area where Black Grouse are known to be
and is also just a few miles from traditional lek sites in the Cairngorm
park. Leks tend to be traditional to particular sites, with the cocks,
who tend not to move far, defending their patches.
However the females will wander further, especially in their first
year, dispersing up to 25 km (15.5 miles) to find lekking males and
an area of good habitat in which to rear their young.
The black grouse lek is a piece of birdwatching theatre, where males
display in order to attract a mate. How can an industrial sized wind
farm, situated in such a fragile landscape, possibly help the recovery
of such small populations of rare birds?
The
Golden Plover
A medium-sized plover with a distinctive gold and black summer plumage.
In winter the black in replaced by buff and white. They typically stand
upright and run in short bursts. In winter they form large flocks which
fly in fairly tight formation with rapid, twinkling wingbeats.
In summer they inhabit upland moorlands in the S Uplands and Highlands
of Scotland, the Western and Northern Isles, the Peak District, N Yorkshire,
Wales and Devon.
In winter they move to lowland fields, forming large flocks, often
in the company of lapwings. They occupy their breeding grounds from
May to September, but during this time they are very wary and sensitive
to disturbance.
Short Eared Owl
In the UK, short-eared owls are mostly found in the northern half of
Britain, but with a few in North Wales and on the east coast of England.
While this owl is not endangered globally, the situation in the UK
is that human activities, particularly habitat destruction by landowners,
are causing concern. There are estimated to be just over 2,000 breeding
pairs of short-eared owls in the UK.
The short eared owl breeds on boggy moorland, upland pasture, young
conifer plantations, marshes and winters in open moorland, grassland
and marshes. For hunting they prefer open, rough and often sloping ground
where they have a good view of their surroundings and where they are
able to seek prey while gliding silently.
Building an industrial sized wind farm in such ideal habitat poses
a real threat of these owls being killed by turbine blades.
Mountain
Hare
The humble mountain hare, with its superbly camouflaged winter coat,
is a true resident of the Scottish highlands. Living mainly on heather
moorland, their main food source, they can be found at altitudes from
750 metres to over 1000 metres.
Although the Mountain hare is not an endangered species, it forms
an important link in the food chain for Eagles, Buzzards, Owls, and
foxes.
Life in Scotlands wild
hills is a fragile chain..........
..................starting with microscopic insects
and tiny fungi, moving up through the insects that pollinate the heather
and the small mammals that live in and on the heather plant, up to the
top predators like the Golden Eagle.
...........damage a single
link in the chain and every part of the chain will be affected.
Wildlife Photographs
© Laurie
Campbell.
SOSMoray express their grateful thanks
to Laurie for allowing the use of these stunning wildlife photographs
5. Damage
to the Tourism Industry
In 2000 Tourism contributed more money to the
Scottish Economy than either agriculture, forestry or fishing
In 2005 around 8% of Scotland's workforce was
employed in the Tourism sector.
In 2006 the Scottish Executive announced that
it wanted to make Scotland one of the foremost tourist destinations
in the world and grow tourist revenues by 50% in the 10 years to 2015.
But why do people come to Scotland and particularly
Moray?
The answer is for many reasons; Historic places
of interest; The Wildlife; The Fishing; The Whisky; The Music but also
the obvious, .... Scotland has a "big sky" with many wide
open, remote areas of incredible scenery, unspoilt by man, that are
simply NOT found in other parts of the country.
In Moray we are incredibly lucky - we have beaches
on the coast; one of the 4 top salmon rivers in Scotland; Castles, churches
and stately homes; small towns & villages with character.... and
the wide open areas of wilderness leading into the Cairngorms.
As a tourist destination, Moray has few equals.
Yet, already the skyline is being blighted by wind farms. The one planned
at Dorenell will dominate what is a pristine area of landscape and will
be visible from the Cairngorms and all the surrounding hills.
To allow a wind farm, with giant turbines, to
be situated in one of the most scenic areas of Moray, is surely totally
contradictory to the aim of attracting visitors to Scotland?
If we fail to stop the Dorenell
project and the other 3 planned wind farms, everyone who lives in Moray
will regret it....
..... and our tourist
visitors???
What will they
do if they see Scotland's incredible scenery ruined for ever....

They won't
come back Alex..!
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